AI search has its own vocabulary. Here it is.

Short definitions of the words that decide whether ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Perplexity recommend your brand. Written for marketers, not engineers.
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  • 301 Redirect

    Traditional SEO Basics
    r

    A 301 redirect permanently sends visitors and search engines from one URL to another, typically used when a page moves or is removed.

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  • AEO

    AEO & GEO Fundamentals
    a

    Answer Engine Optimization (AEO) is the practice of structuring content so AI-powered answer engines can find, understand, and cite it directly in their responses.

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  • AI Crawler

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    a

    An automated bot operated by an AI company, like OpenAI or Google, that visits and reads websites to train or power its models.

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  • AI Referral Traffic

    Metrics & Scoring
    a

    Website visits that originate from links clicked inside an AI chatbot or AI-generated search answer.

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  • AI Search

    AEO & GEO Fundamentals
    a

    AI search refers to search experiences powered by generative AI, where results are delivered as synthesized answers instead of, or alongside, a traditional list of links.

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  • AI Visibility

    AEO & GEO Fundamentals
    a

    AI visibility is the extent to which a brand appears, is named, or is recommended in the responses generated by AI platforms.

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  • AI Visibility Score

    Metrics & Scoring
    a

    The AI Visibility Score, out of 100, measures how often and how prominently a brand appears across AI platforms like ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, and Claude.

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  • Alt Text

    Traditional SEO Basics
    a

    A written description of an image, read by screen readers and search/AI crawlers that can't 'see' the image itself.

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  • Answer Engine

    AEO & GEO Fundamentals
    a

    An answer engine is any platform that responds to a query with a direct, synthesized answer instead of a list of links to click through.

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  • Article Schema

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    a

    Structured data that identifies a page as an article, labeling its headline, author, and publish date for machines.

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  • Author Bio

    Authority & Trust Signals
    a

    An author bio is a short profile attributing content to a real, named person, typically including their title, credentials, and relevant expertise.

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  • Backlink

    Traditional SEO Basics
    b

    A backlink is a link from another website pointing to yours, treated by search engines as a signal of trust and relevance.

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  • Brand Mentions

    Authority & Trust Signals
    b

    Brand mentions are references to a company or product across the web, whether or not they include a clickable link.

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  • Brand Query

    Query Types & Intent
    b

    A Brand query directly names a company or product, such as "Is [Brand] legitimate?" or "What does [Brand] do?"

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  • Brand Sentiment

    Metrics & Scoring
    b

    Whether an AI model describes a brand positively, neutrally, or negatively when asked about it directly.

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  • Canonical URL

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    c

    A canonical URL tells search engines and AI crawlers which version of a page is the official one when duplicate or near-duplicate content exists at multiple addresses.

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  • Category Query

    Query Types & Intent
    c

    A Category query asks for options within a general category, such as "What are the best AI visibility tools?"

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  • ChatGPT

    AI Platforms & Engines
    c

    ChatGPT is a generative AI chatbot developed by OpenAI, capable of answering questions, browsing the web, and citing sources in its responses.

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  • Citation Rate

    Metrics & Scoring
    c

    Citation Rate is the percentage of analyzed AI answers in which a brand is actually mentioned.

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  • Citations

    Authority & Trust Signals
    c

    A citation is any instance where an AI platform mentions a brand by name in response to a relevant query, with or without a link.

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  • Claude

    AI Platforms & Engines
    c

    Claude is a generative AI model developed by Anthropic, used as a chat assistant and integrated into various products and workflows.

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  • Comparison Query

    Query Types & Intent
    c

    A Comparison query directly weighs two or more specific options against each other, such as "LazyCats AI vs Competitor."

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  • Content Freshness

    Content & On-Page
    c

    Content freshness refers to how recently a page has been reviewed or updated to ensure its information remains accurate.

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  • Content Gap Analysis

    Content & On-Page
    c

    The process of comparing your content against competitors' or a topic's full scope to find missing subtopics and unanswered questions.

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  • Crawlability

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    c

    Crawlability is the extent to which a website's pages can be accessed and read by search engine and AI crawlers.

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  • Crawl Budget

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    c

    The number of pages a bot will crawl on a site within a given time, based on the site's size, speed, and authority.

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  • Crawl Status

    Metrics & Scoring
    c

    Crawl Status indicates whether a site's pages were successfully accessed and read during an analysis, or whether crawlers encountered errors.

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  • DefinedTerm Schema

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    d

    DefinedTerm schema is structured data used to mark up glossary or dictionary-style definitions, explicitly identifying a term and its meaning.

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  • Digital PR

    Authority & Trust Signals
    d

    Earning coverage, mentions, and links from journalists, publications, and industry sites to build a brand's authority online.

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  • Domain Authority

    Traditional SEO Basics
    d

    Domain authority is a third-party score that estimates how likely a website is to rank well in search results, based largely on its backlink profile.

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  • E-E-A-T

    Content & On-Page
    e

    E-E-A-T stands for Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness — the framework used to judge whether content comes from a credible, reliable source.

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  • Extractable Content

    Content & On-Page
    e

    Content written and formatted so a specific fact, definition, or answer can be lifted out cleanly by a search engine or AI model.

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  • FAQPage Schema

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    f

    FAQPage schema is a specific type of structured data that marks up a page's question-and-answer content so search engines and AI systems can identify each Q&A pair.

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  • Featured Snippet

    Traditional SEO Basics
    f

    A short, extracted answer Google displays at the top of search results, pulled directly from a ranking page.

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  • Gemini

    AI Platforms & Engines
    g

    Gemini is Google's family of generative AI models, integrated into Google Search, Workspace, and a standalone chat assistant.

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  • Generative Engine

    AEO & GEO Fundamentals
    g

    A generative engine is an AI system that produces original, synthesized text in response to a query, rather than retrieving and displaying existing content unchanged.

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  • GEO

    AEO & GEO Fundamentals
    g

    Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) is the practice of optimizing content specifically for generative AI models that synthesize original answers rather than list links.

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  • Google AI Overview

    AI Platforms & Engines
    g

    Google AI Overview is a feature within Google Search that displays an AI-generated summary above the traditional list of organic results.

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  • Grok

    AI Platforms & Engines
    g

    The AI chatbot developed by xAI, integrated into the X (formerly Twitter) platform.

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  • Internal Linking

    Content & On-Page
    i

    Internal linking is the practice of connecting related pages on the same website through hyperlinks.

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  • Keyword

    Traditional SEO Basics
    k

    A keyword is a word or phrase that represents the topic or intent behind a search query, used to guide content and SEO strategy.

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  • LLM

    AI Platforms & Engines
    l

    An LLM (Large Language Model) is the type of AI model — trained on vast amounts of text — that powers generative engines like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Claude.

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  • llms.txt

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    l

    llms.txt is a plain-language file placed at a website's root that gives AI crawlers a structured summary of the company and its content.

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  • Long-Tail Query

    Query Types & Intent
    l

    A longer, more specific search phrase, typically with lower search volume but clearer intent and less competition.

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  • Meta Description

    Traditional SEO Basics
    m

    A meta description is the short summary of a page's content that often appears beneath its title in search results.

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  • NAP Consistency

    Authority & Trust Signals
    n

    Keeping a business's Name, Address, and Phone number identical across every website and directory listing.

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  • Organization Schema

    Authority & Trust Signals
    o

    Organization schema is structured data that formally identifies a company — its name, logo, and verified profiles — to search engines and AI systems.

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  • Perplexity

    AI Platforms & Engines
    p

    Perplexity is an AI-native answer engine built around live web search, known for showing inline citations for every claim in its responses.

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  • Pillar Page

    Content & On-Page
    p

    A pillar page is a comprehensive, central page on a broad topic that links out to more specific, related content, forming the hub of a topic cluster.

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  • Problem Query

    Query Types & Intent
    p

    A Problem query describes a need or pain point without naming any specific brand, such as "What's the best way to improve my AI visibility?"

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  • Product Schema

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    p

    Structured data that labels a page's price, availability, and reviews so search engines and AI shopping assistants can read them directly.

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  • Query Fan-Out

    AEO & GEO Fundamentals
    q

    The process where an AI system breaks a single user question into several sub-queries to gather a complete answer.

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  • Readiness Score

    Metrics & Scoring
    r

    The Readiness Score, out of 100, measures how well-prepared a site is technically and structurally to be understood and cited by AI systems.

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  • robots.txt

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    r

    A text file at a site's root that tells search engine and AI crawlers which pages or bots are allowed to access it.

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  • sameAs Links

    Authority & Trust Signals
    s

    sameAs links are a schema property that connects an entity — a person or organization — to its other verified profiles, such as LinkedIn or Crunchbase.

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  • Schema Markup

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    s

    Schema markup is structured code added to a webpage that explicitly tells search engines and AI systems what the content means, not just what it says.

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  • Search Intent

    Traditional SEO Basics
    s

    The underlying goal behind a user's search query — what they actually want to find, learn, or do.

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  • SEO

    Traditional SEO Basics
    s

    Search Engine Optimization — the practice of improving a website so it ranks higher and gets found more easily in organic search results.

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  • SERP

    Traditional SEO Basics
    s

    SERP stands for Search Engine Results Page — the page displayed after running a search, containing organic listings, ads, and features like AI Overviews.

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  • Share of Voice

    Metrics & Scoring
    s

    Share of Voice measures how often a brand is mentioned by AI platforms relative to its competitors, across the same set of queries.

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  • Sitemap

    Technical SEO & Structured Data
    s

    A sitemap is a file that lists all the important URLs on a website, helping search engines and crawlers discover and index its pages.

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  • Text-to-Speech

    AI Platforms & Engines
    t

    Technology that converts written text into natural-sounding spoken audio, using AI models trained on human speech.

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  • Third-Party Citation

    Authority & Trust Signals
    t

    A mention of your brand on a website you don't own or control, which AI models treat as independent, more trustworthy validation.

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  • Title Tag

    Traditional SEO Basics
    t

    A title tag is the HTML element that defines a page's title, displayed as the clickable headline in search results and browser tabs.

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  • Topical Authority

    Content & On-Page
    t

    Topical authority is the depth and consistency of a site's coverage on a specific subject, signaling expertise across an entire topic rather than a single page.

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  • Topic Cluster

    Content & On-Page
    t

    A group of related pages organized around one core 'pillar' topic and interlinked to signal depth and authority.

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  • Voice AI

    AI Platforms & Engines
    v

    AI systems that understand, generate, or hold conversations through spoken language — covering text-to-speech, speech recognition, and voice agents.

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  • Zero-Click Search

    AEO & GEO Fundamentals
    z

    A search where the user gets their answer directly on the results page and never clicks through to a website.

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